Metamorphoses
Ovid
Ovid. The XV bookes of P. Ouidius Naso, entytuled Metamorphosis. Golding, Arthur, translator. London: W. Seres (printer), 1567.
- This labour, this encounter brought the rest of many dayes,
- And eyther partye in theyr strength a whyle from battell stayes.
- Now whyle the Phrygians watch and ward uppon the walles of Troy,
- And Greekes likewyse within theyr trench, there came a day of joy,
- In which Achilles for his luck in Cygnets overthrow,
- A Cow in way of sacrifyse on Pallas did bestowe,
- Whose inwards when he had uppon the burning altar cast
- And that the acceptable fume had through the ayer past
- To Godward, and the holy rytes had had theyr dewes, the rest
- Was set on boords for men to eate in disshes fynely drest.
- The princes sitting downe, did feede uppon the rosted flesh,
- And both theyr thirst and present cares with wyne they did refresh.
- Not Harpes, nor songs, nor hollowe flutes to heere did them delyght.
- They talked till they nye had spent the greatest part of nyght.
- And all theyr communication was of feates of armes in fyght
- That had beene doone by them or by theyr foes. And every wyght
- Delyghts to uppen oftentymes by turne as came about
- The perills and the narrow brunts himself had shifted out.
- For what thing should bee talkt beefore Achilles rather? Or
- What kynd of things than such as theis could seeme more meeter for
- Achilles to bee talking of? But in theyr talk most breeme
- Was then Achilles victory of Cygnet. It did seeme
- A woonder that the flesh of him should bee so hard and tough
- As that no weapon myght have powre to raze or perce it through,
- But that it did abate the edge of steele: it was a thing
- That both Achilles and the Greekes in woondrous maze did bring.
- Then Nestor sayd: This Cygnet is the person now alone
- Of your tyme that defyed steele, and could bee perst of none.
- But I have seene now long ago one Cene of Perrhebye,
- I sawe one Cene of Perrhebye a thousand woundes defye
- With unatteynted bodye. In mount Othris he did dwell:
- And was renowmed for his deedes: (and which in him ryght well
- A greater woonder did appeere) he was a woman borne.
- This uncouth made them all much more amazed than beforne,
- And every man desyred him to tell it. And among
- The rest, Achilles sayd: Declare, I pray thee (for wee long
- To heare it every one of us), O eloquent old man,
- The wisedome of our age: what was that Cene and how he wan
- Another than his native shape, and in what rode, or in
- What fyght or skirmish, tweene you first acquaintance did beegin,
- And who in fyne did vanquish him if any vanquisht him.
- Then Nestor: Though the length of tyme have made my senses dim,
- And dyvers things erst seene in youth now out of mynd be gone:
- Yit beare I still mo things in mynd: and df them all is none
- Among so many both of peace and warre, that yit dooth take
- More stedfast roote in memorye. And if that tyme may make
- A man great store of things through long continuance for to see,
- Two hundred yeeres already of my lyfe full passed bee,
- And now I go uppon the third. This foresayd Ceny was
- The daughter of one Elatey. In beawty shee did passe
- The maydens all of Thessaly. From all the Cities bye
- And from thy Cities also, O Achilles, came (for why
- Shee was thy countrywoman) store of wooers who in vayne
- In hope to win her love did take great travail, suit and payne.
- Thy father also had perchaunce attempted heere to matcht
- But that thy moothers maryage was alreadye then dispatcht,
- Or shee at least affyanced. But Ceny matcht with none,
- Howbeeit as shee on the shore was walking all alone,
- The God of sea did ravish her. (So fame dooth make report.)
- And Neptune for the great delight he had in Venus sport,
- Sayd: Ceny, aske mee what thou wilt, and I will give it thee.
- (This also bruited is by fame.) The wrong heere doone to mee
- (Quoth Ceny) makes mee wish great things. And therfore to th'entent
- I may no more constreyned bee to such a thing, consent
- I may no more a woman bee. And if thou graunt thereto,
- It is even all that I desyre, or wish thee for to doo.
- In bacer tune theis latter woordes were uttred, and her voyce
- Did seeme a mannes voyce as it was in deede. For to her choyce
- The God of sea had given consent. He graunted him besyde
- That free from wounding and from hurt he should from thence abyde,
- And that he should not dye of steele. Right glad of this same graunt
- Away went Ceny, and the feeldes of Thessaly did haunt,
- And in the feates of Chevalrye from that tyme spent his lyfe.
- The over bold Ixions sonne had taken to his wyfe
- Hippodame. And kevering boordes in bowres of boughes of trees
- His Clowdbred brothers one by one he placed in degrees.
- There were the Lordes of Thessaly. I also was among
- The rest: a cheerefull noyse of feast through all the Pallace roong.
- Sum made the altars smoke, and sum the brydale carrolls soong.
- Anon commes in the mayden bryde, a goodly wench of face,
- With wyves and maydens following her with comly gate and grace.
- Wee sayd that sir Pirithous was happy in his wyfe:
- Which handsell had deceyved us wellneere through soodeine stryfe.
- For of the cruell Centawres thou most cruell Ewryt, tho
- Like as thy stomacke was with wyne farre over charged: so
- As soone as thou behilldst the bryde, thy hart began to frayne,
- And doubled with thy droonkennesse thy raging lust did reigne.
- The feast was troubled by and by with tables overthrowen.
- The bryde was hayled by the head, so farre was furye growen.
- Feerce Ewryt caught Hippodame, and every of the rest
- Caught such as commed next to hand, or such as likte him best.
- It was the lively image of a Citie tane by foes.
- The house did ring of womens shreekes. We all up quickly rose.
- And first sayd Theseus thus: What aylst? art mad, O Ewrytus?
- That darest (seeing mee alive) misuse Pirithous?
- Not knowing that in one thou doost abuse us both? And least
- He myght have seemd to speake in vayne, he thrust way such as preast
- About the bryde, and tooke her from them freating sore thereat.
- No answere made him Ewrytus: (for such a deede as that
- Defended could not bee with woordes) but with his sawcye fist
- He flew at gentle Theseus face, and bobd him on the brist.
- By chaunce hard by, an auncient cuppe of image woork did stand,
- Which being huge, himself more huge sir Theseus tooke in hand,
- And threw't at Ewryts head. He spewd as well at mouth as wound
- Mixt cloddes of blood, and brayne and wyne, and on the soyled ground
- Lay sprawling bolt upryght. The death of him did set the rest,
- His dowblelimbed brothers, so on fyre, that all the quest
- With one voyce cryed out, Kill, kill. The wyne had given them hart.
- Theyr first encounter was with cuppes and cannes throwen overthwart,
- And brittle tankerds, and with boawles, pannes, dishes, potts, and trayes,
- Things serving late for meate and drinke, and then for bluddy frayes.
- First Amycus, Ophions sonne, without remorse began
- To reeve and rob the brydehouse of his furniture. He ran
- And pulled downe a Lampbeame full of lyghtes, and lifting it
- Aloft like one that with an Ax dooth fetch his blowe to slit
- An Oxis necke in sacrifyse, he on the forehead hit
- A Lapith named Celadon, and crusshed so his bones
- That none could know him by the face: both eyes flew out at ones.
- His nose was beaten backe and to hispallat battred flat.
- One Pelates, a Macedone, exceeding wroth therat,
- Pulld out a maple tressles foote, and napt him in the necks,
- That bobbing with his chin ageinst his brest to ground he becks.
- And as he spitted out his teeth with blackish blood, he lent
- Another blowe to Amycus, which streyght to hell him sent.
- Gryne standing by and lowring with a fell grim visage at
- The smoking Altars, sayd: Why use we not theis same? with that
- He caught a myghty altar up with burning fyre thereon,
- And it among the thickest of the Lapithes threw anon.
- And twoo he over whelmd therewith calld Brote and Orion.
- This Orions moother, Mycale, is knowne of certeintye
- The Moone resisting to have drawne by witchcraft from the skye.
- Full dearely shalt thou by it (quoth Exadius) may I get
- A weapon: and with that in stead of weapon, he did set
- His hand uppon a vowd harts horne that on a Pynetree hye
- Was nayld, and with two tynes therof he strake out eyther eye
- Of Gryne: whereof sum stacke uppon the home, and sum did flye
- Uppon his beard, and there with blood like jelly mixt did lye.
- A flaming fyrebrand from amids an Altar Rhaetus snatcht,
- With which uppon the leftsyde of his head Charaxus latcht
- A blow that crackt his skull. The blaze among his yellow heare
- Ran sindging up, as if dry come with lightning blasted were.
- And in his wound the seared blood did make a greevous sound,
- As when a peece of steele red hot tane up with tongs is drownd
- In water by the smith, it spirts and hisseth in the trowgh.
- Charaxus from his curled heare did shake the fyre, and thowgh
- He wounded were, yit caught he up uppon his shoulders twayne
- A stone, the Jawme of eyther doore that well would loade a wayne.
- The masse theof was such as that it would not let him hit
- His fo. It lighted short: and with the falling downe of it
- A mate of his that Comet hyght, it all in peeces smit.
- Then Rhaete restreyning not his joy, sayd thus: I would the rowt
- Of all thy mates myght in the selfsame maner prove them stowt.
- And with his halfeburnt brond the wound he searched new agayne,
- Not ceasing for to lay on loade uppon his pate amayne,
- Untill his head was crusht, and of his scalp the bones did swim
- Among his braynes. In jolly ruffe he passed streyght from him
- To Coryt, and Euagrus, and to Dryant on a rowe.
- Of whom when Coryt (on whose cheekes yoong mossy downe gan grow)
- Was slayne, What prayse or honour (quoth Euagrus) hast thou got
- By killing of a boy? mo woordes him Rhetus suffred not
- To speake, but in his open mouth did thrust his burning brand,
- And downe his throteboll to his chest. Then whisking in his hand
- His fyrebrand round about his head he feercely did assayle
- The valyant Dryant. But with him he could not so prevayle.
- For as he triumpht in his lucke, proceeding for to make
- Continuall slaughter of his foes, sir Dryant with a stake
- (Whose poynt was hardned in the fyre) did cast at him a foyne
- And thrust him through the place in which the neck and shoulders joyne.
- He groand and from his cannell bone could scarcely pull the stake.
- And beeing foyled with his blood to flyght he did him take.
- Arnaeus also ran away, and Lycidas likewyse.
- And Medon (whose ryght shoulderplate was also wounded) flyes.
- So did Pisenor, so did Cawne, and so did Mermeros
- Who late outronning every man, now wounded slower goes:
- And so did Phole, and Menelas, and Abas who was woont
- To make a spoyle among wylde Boares as oft as he did hunt:
- And eeke the wyzarde Astylos who counselled his mates
- To leave that fray: but he to them in vayne of leaving prates.
- He eeke to Nessus (who for feare of wounding seemed shye)
- Sayd: Fly not, thou shalt scape this fray of Hercles bowe to dye.
- But Lycid and Ewrinomos, and Imbreus, and Are
- Escapte not death. Sir Dryants hand did all alike them spare.
- Cayneius also (though that he in flying were not slacke,)
- Yit was he wounded on the face: for as he looked backe,
- A weapons poynt did hit him full midway betweene the eyes,
- Wheras the noze and forehead meete. For all this deane, yit lyes
- Aphipnas snorting fast asleepe not mynding for to wake,
- Wrapt in a cloke of Bearskinnes which in Ossa mount were take.