Metamorphoses
Ovid
Ovid. Metamorphoses. More, Brookes, translator. Boston: Cornhill Publishing Co., 1922.
- Now after Phaethon had suffered death
- for the vast ruin wrought by scorching flames,
- all the great walls of Heaven's circumference,
- unmeasured, views the Father of the Gods,
- with searching care, that none impaired by heat
- may fall in ruins. Well assured they stand
- in self-sustaining strength, his view, at last,
- on all the mundane works of man is turned;—
- his loving gaze long resting on his own
- Arcadia. And he starts the streams and springs
- that long have feared to flow; paints the wide earth
- with verdant fields; covers the trees with leaves,
- and clothes the injured forests in their green.
- While wandering in the world, he stopped amazed,
- when he beheld the lovely Nymph, Calisto,
- and fires of love were kindled in his breast.
- Calisto was not clothed in sumptuous robes,
- nor did she deck her hair in artful coils;
- but with a buckle she would gird her robe,
- and bind her long hair with a fillet white.
- She bore a slender javelin in her hand,
- or held the curving bow; and thus in arms
- as chaste Diana, none of Maenalus
- was loved by that fair goddess more than she.
- But everything must change. When bright the sun
- rolled down the sky, beyond his middle course,
- she pierced a secret thicket, known to her,
- and having slipped the quiver from her arm,
- she loosed the bended bow, and softly down
- upon the velvet turf reclining, pressed
- her white neck on the quiver while she slept.
- When Jupiter beheld her, negligent
- and beautiful, he argued thus, “How can
- my consort, Juno, learn of this? And yet,
- if chance should give her knowledge, what care I?
- Let gain offset the scolding of her tongue!”
- This said, the god transformed himself and took
- Diana's form—assumed Diana's dress
- and imitating her awoke the maid,
- and spoke in gentle tones, “What mountain slope,
- O virgin of my train, hath been thy chase?”
- Which, having heard, Calisto, rose and said,
- “Hail, goddess! greater than celestial Jove!
- I would declare it though he heard the words.”
- Jove heard and smiled, well pleased to be preferred
- above himself, and kissed her many times,
- and strained her in his arms, while she began
- to tell the varied fortunes of her hunt.—
- but when his ardent love was known to her,
- she struggled to escape from his embrace:
- ah, how could she, a tender maid, resist
- almighty Jove?—Be sure, Saturnia
- if thou hadst only witnessed her thy heart
- had shown more pity!—
- Jupiter on wings,
- transcendent, sought his glorious heights;
- but she, in haste departing from that grove,
- almost forgot her quiver and her bow.
- Behold, Diana, with her virgin train,
- when hunting on the slopes of Maenalus,
- amidst the pleasures of exciting sport,
- espied the Nymph and called her, who, afraid
- that Jove apparelled in disguise deceived,
- drew backward for a moment, till appeared
- to her the lovely Nymphs that followed: thus,
- assured deceit was none, she ventured near.
- Alas, how difficult to hide disgrace!
- She could not raise her vision from the ground,
- nor as the leader of the hunting Nymphs,
- as was her wont, walk by the goddess' side.
- Her silence and her blushes were the signs
- of injured honour. Ah Diana, thou,
- if thou wert not a virgin, wouldst perceive
- and pity her unfortunate distress.
- The Moon's bent horns were rising from their ninth
- sojourn, when, fainting from Apollo's flames,
- the goddess of the Chase observed a cool
- umbrageous grove, from which a murmuring stream
- ran babbling gently over golden sands.
- When she approved the spot, lightly she struck
- her foot against the ripples of the stream,
- and praising it began; “Far from the gaze
- of all the curious we may bathe our limbs,
- and sport in this clear water.” Quickly they
- undid their garments,—but Calisto hid
- behind the others, till they knew her state.—
- Diana in a rage exclaimed, “Away!
- Thou must not desecrate our sacred springs!”
- And she was driven thence.