Res Rustica
Columella, Lucius Junius Moderatus
Columella. On agriculture, Volume 1-2. Ash, Harrison Boyd; Foster, Edward Seymour; Heffner, Edward H., editors. Cambridge, MA; London: Harvard University Press; William Heinemann, Ltd., 1941.
Accedit huc, quod illi, quem nos perfectum esse volumus agricolam, si quidem artis consummatae non sit, nec [*]()in universa rerum natura sagacitatem Democriti vel Pythagorae fuerit consecutus, et in motibus astrorum ventorumque Metonis providentiam vel Eudoxi et in pecoris cultu doctrinam Chironis ac [*](Catulo R nonnulli, Ald., Gesn.: Catullo R pauci. ) [*](sic vulgo: consummatae sit et Lundstrōm cum vett. edd. et codd. vt videtur (praeter consummataest S). a Cf. Cicero, Ad Fam. IX. 21. 1. b Five famous Roman orators, younger contemporaries of Cicero. c Homer. d Three celebrated Greek painters of the fourth century B.C. c I.e. the chryselephantine statue of Zeus at Olympia and of Athena in the Parthenon. f Bryaxis, Lysippus and Praxiteles (all of the fourth cent. B.C.) and Polyclitus (fifth cent, B.C.) were, like Phidias who overtopped them, distinguished Greek statuaries. )
Potest enim nec subtilissima nec rursus, quod aiunt, pingui Minerva res agrestis administrari. Nam illud procul vero est, quod plerique crediderunt, facillimam esse nec ullius acuminis rusticationem. De cuius universitate nihil attinet plura nunc disserere, quoniam1 quidem cunctae partes eius destinatis aliquot voluminibus explicandae sunt, quas ordine suo tunc demum persequar, cum praefatus fuero quae reor ad universam disciplinam maxime pertinere.
Qui studium agricolationi dederit, antiquissima sciat haec sibi advocanda: prudentiam rei, facultatem impendendi, voluntatem agendi. Nam is demum cultissimum rus habebit, ut ait Tremelius, qui et colere sciet et poterit et volet. Neque enim scire aut velle cuiquam satis fuerit sine sumptibus, quos exigunt opera;
nec rursus faciendi aut impendendi [*](quoniam Lundstrōm: quoniam (in abbr.) vel quom vel cum codd..: quandoquidem vulgo. a A mythical character, said to have been the founder of agriculture and the inventor of the plough (Servius on Vergil, Georg. I. 163). b Son of Apollo and the nymph Cyrene, said to have taught mankind the management of bees and cattle and the cultivation of the olive. e Writers on husbandry, often cited by Varro and Columella: i.e. Cn. Tremelius Scrofa (cf. Varro, R.R. I. 2. 9-10, II. 4); the )