De Rerum Natura
Lucretius
Lucretius. De Rerum Natura. William Ellery Leonard. E. P. Dutton. 1916.
- There be, besides, some thing
- Of which 'tis not enough one only cause
- To state- but rather several, whereof one
- Will be the true: lo, if thou shouldst espy
- Lying afar some fellow's lifeless corse,
- 'Twere meet to name all causes of a death,
- That cause of his death might thereby be named:
- For prove thou mayst he perished not by steel,
- By cold, nor even by poison nor disease,
- Yet somewhat of this sort hath come to him
- We know- And thus we have to say the same
- In divers cases.
- Toward the summer, Nile
- Waxeth and overfloweth the champaign,
- Unique in all the landscape, river sole
- Of the Aegyptians. In mid-season heats
- Often and oft he waters Aegypt o'er,
- Either because in summer against his mouths
- Come those northwinds which at that time of year
- Men name the Etesian blasts, and, blowing thus
- Upstream, retard, and, forcing back his waves,
- Fill him o'erfull and force his flow to stop.
- For out of doubt these blasts which driven be
- From icy constellations of the pole
- Are borne straight up the river. Comes that river
- From forth the sultry places down the south,
- Rising far up in midmost realm of day,
- Among black generations of strong men
- With sun-baked skins. 'Tis possible, besides,
- That a big bulk of piled sand may bar
- His mouths against his onward waves, when sea,
- Wild in the winds, tumbles the sand to inland;
- Whereby the river's outlet were less free,
- Likewise less headlong his descending floods.
- It may be, too, that in this season rains
- Are more abundant at its fountain head,
- Because the Etesian blasts of those northwinds
- Then urge all clouds into those inland parts.
- And, soothly, when they're thus foregathered there,
- Urged yonder into midmost realm of day,
- Then, crowded against the lofty mountain sides,
- They're massed and powerfully pressed. Again,
- Perchance, his waters wax, O far away,
- Among the Aethiopians' lofty mountains,
- When the all-beholding sun with thawing beams
- Drives the white snows to flow into the vales.