De Rerum Natura
Lucretius
Lucretius. De Rerum Natura. William Ellery Leonard. E. P. Dutton. 1916.
- And now what cause
- Hath spread divinities of gods abroad
- Through mighty nations, and filled the cities full
- Of the high altars, and led to practices
- Of solemn rites in season- rites which still
- Flourish in midst of great affairs of state
- And midst great centres of man's civic life,
- The rites whence still a poor mortality
- Is grafted that quaking awe which rears aloft
- Still the new temples of gods from land to land
- And drives mankind to visit them in throngs
- On holy days- 'tis not so hard to give
- Reason thereof in speech. Because, in sooth,
- Even in those days would the race of man
- Be seeing excelling visages of gods
- With mind awake; and in his sleeps, yet more-
- Bodies of wondrous growth. And, thus, to these
- Would men attribute sense, because they seemed
- To move their limbs and speak pronouncements high,
- Befitting glorious visage and vast powers.
- And men would give them an eternal life,
- Because their visages forevermore
- Were there before them, and their shapes remained,
- And chiefly, however, because men would not think
- Beings augmented with such mighty powers
- Could well by any force o'ermastered be.
- And men would think them in their happiness
- Excelling far, because the fear of death
- Vexed no one of them at all, and since
- At same time in men's sleeps men saw them do
- So many wonders, and yet feel therefrom
- Themselves no weariness. Besides, men marked
- How in a fixed order rolled around
- The systems of the sky, and changed times
- Of annual seasons, nor were able then
- To know thereof the causes. Therefore 'twas
- Men would take refuge in consigning all
- Unto divinities, and in feigning all
- Was guided by their nod. And in the sky
- They set the seats and vaults of gods, because
- Across the sky night and the moon are seen
- To roll along- moon, day, and night, and night's
- Old awesome constellations evermore,
- And the night-wandering fireballs of the sky,
- And flying flames, clouds, and the sun, the rains,
- Snow and the winds, the lightnings, and the hail,
- And the swift rumblings, and the hollow roar
- Of mighty menacings forevermore.